9 best monitor with blood pressures

Product description

Finally, an accurate upper arm blood pressure monitor for home use that is designed for people with larger arms!



The Upper Arm Blood Pressure Monitor with XL Cuff from LifeSource by A&D Medical empowers you to comfortably and reliably take your blood pressure at home. Easy-to-use, this blood pressure machine can be used by bariatric patients and others with a larger arm circumference, like weight lifters and football players. Standard BP cuffs usually have a range of 9-17", but this cuff fits 16.5-23.6" arms.



The UA-789AC is clinically validated and meets ANSI/AAMI SP-10 requirements and features two high-performance motors to help inflate the XL cuff quickly. This BP monitor also includes a pressure rating indicator, irregular heartbeat detection, an extra-large display, and a large illuminated start button with one-button operation.



This device stores the last 60 blood pressure and pulse rate readings in its memory.



IN THE BOX:

UA-789AC blood pressure monitor with XL cuff, carrying case, AC adapter, quick-start card, 4-week log, and instruction manual. Can also be run by four AA batteries (not included).



NEED HELP?

Our dedicated customer satisfaction team can be reached at (888)726-9966, and they can answer any questions or concerns you might have regarding your device.



ABOUT LIFESOURCE BY A&D MEDICAL:

LifeSource by A&D Medical is a doctor recommended brand of health monitoring devices designed to help patients and their families track and troubleshoot with their doctors, all from the comfort of their homes. The technology in the blood pressure monitors, activity monitors, scales, thermometers, and smart devices help make keeping track of your health easy.

LifeSource

• The extra large cuff fits 16.5” to 23.6” arms
• Clinically validated for accuracy
• Easily store and recall the last 60 readings in the device's memory
• Tapered cuff is designed to fit around the natural shape of your arm for a more accurate reading
• 5 year monitor warranty / 2 year warranty on the x-large cuff, FSA eligible

User questions & answers

Question:	Looking for a bloodpressure moniture for a person that arms is large the weigh. Is 300 lbs. The xl cuffs is to small
Answer:	Unfortunately, the XL cuff is the largest size we make.
Question:	Can this be used on the arm and thigh
Answer:	The cuff that comes with this product is for UPPER ARM use. It is extra large, for someone with upper arm measurement 16-23 inches. However, I used this on someone with upper arm size of 22 inches and it was too big. We ended up buying a large cuff and the doctor said it worked well. This product was NOT meant to be used with a wrist cuff, if was not meant to measure BP through the wrist. If you have a thigh cuff that you like to use on your upper arm due to size, this will work, BUT it was not meant to be used to measure BP through the thigh. Bottom line, this is meant to measure BP using your upper arm, regardless of the size cuff used.
Question:	Does the product give consistent readings
Answer:	I would say that the readings are fairly consistent--checked against readings at doctors' offices--added bonus was no more bruising on my upper arm (if I used a light weight top under the traditional cuff)
Question:	can you purchase different cuffs for this product
Answer:	You can purchase the UA-280 medium cuff and the UA-281 large cuff for the UA-853 model.

Product features

Easy Blood Pressure Monitoring

Taking your blood pressure can be stressful. A&D Medical makes reliable and clinically accurate blood pressure monitors that are also easy to use at home. That's why LifeSource by A&D Medical, a trusted manufacturer of at-home medical devices for over 40 years, created the Premium Blood Pressure Monitor with Extra Large Cuff to provides accurate readings for people with larger arms.

The AHA recommends the following:

• Sit quietly while taking your blood pressure.
• Rest for 5 to 10 minutes beforehand.
• Keep your legs uncrossed and feet flat.
• Sit with your back straight.
• Rest your arm on a table so cuff is at heart level.

Over 40 Years of Proven Accuracy

When you see a "Clinically Validated for Accuracy" symbol on an A&D Medical product, it means that the product has been rigorously tested and validated by an independent party to meet global clinical standards and protocols.

Plus, all of A&D’s blood pressure monitors have 510(k) clearance. See our website to find the clinical validation studies that have been published in medical journals.

It's Important to Know Your Numbers

Your blood pressure can vary throughout the day by as much as 30 to 50mmHg. Things like stress, exercise, and even when you eat, drink or smoke can impact your numbers.

That's why it's important to consistently take your blood pressure at the same time every day so you know what's normal for you. Speak to your doctor about what your target range should be and what to do if your readings are outside of that range.

Don't forget to log your measurements! You can use a paper logbook or save them electronically in an app, like the A&D Connect app, where you can enter your measurements manually or automatically with a bluetooth connected device.

• ✔️LARGEST DISPLAY ON THE MARKET WITH BACK-LIGHT: Our Blood Pressure Monitor with custom-made large LED screens give you a great visual experience, making readings clearer and users can view the results more quickly. Clear large fonts and High-Def Backlit Screen offers clear reading at nighttime for advanced measurement experience.
• ✔️HIGHEST ACCURACY: Fully automatic blood pressure checker has advanced measuring techniques, to provide you the most accurate reading. Convenient to track your health every day.
• ✔️ONE-TOUCH OPERATION: The Blood Pressure Machine is fully automatic, just need to press one "Start" button to measure your blood pressure and heart rate. All process just need half minute.
• ✔️Arrhythmia Detecting: LAZLE Blood Pressure Monitor is sensitive enough to track heartbeat failures that might go unnoticed by you. That is, by measuring the pressure, you can also check your heart rate.
• ✔️ADVANCED TWO-USER MEMORY: No more manual recording of your readings all the time! You may store up to 200 readings for two users and each reading comes with date and time stamp.
• ✔️ADJUSTABLE LARGER CUFF: Specially designed a wide range of adjustable arm Cuff for people of different sizes, from 8" to 17" in length. With our latest AccuRead Technology which comes with cuff detection and wrong operation reminder icons, you never have to worry about taking wrong measurements again!
• ✔️CARRY CASE: Very easy to carry - lightweight and fits in a convenient case so that you can take it with you anywhere. LAZLE is looking forward to bringing you a better service experience!
• ✔️24/7 SUPPORT & SATISFACTION GUARANTEE: Our team of professionals is ready to help you with any problem 24/7. If you have problems with our Blood Pressure Monitor, please contact us directly. Enjoy a high-quality product with confidence.

User questions & answers

Question:	Can the machine register be as low as
Answer:	Yes
Question:	Does it include usb cord as shown in ad images? i don't believe them. also, in images of features it shows usb power supply. again, deception
Answer:	Dear customer,they are different versions and were well packaged before being sold.You can choose either wine glasses or cups.
Question:	I have a very skinny arm. Around 8”. Would it fit
Answer:	I am not sure, but replacement or additional sets can be ordered.
Question:	Will cuff fit a 16 inch diameter arm
Answer:	I wouldn’t wash backpack or blanket in dishwasher, but everything else is. Have run all plates, eating utensils, and plastic cups.

Product features

Convenient case in the set

The blood pressure monitor is very easy to carry. It is lightweight and fits in a convenient case so that you can take it with you anywhere.

Impressive Shape and Design

The new design language gives the entire device a completely different look, We have also applied the latest measurement Japanese chips and upgraded armbands to make measurement results more accurate.

Adjustable Larger Cuff!

Specially designed wide range of adjustable arm straps for people of different sizes, from 8" to 17" in length. LAZLE is looking forward to bringing you a better service experience!

Clinically Accurate!

Fully automatic blood pressure monitor has advanced measuring technique, to provide you the most accurate reading. Convenient to track your health every day.

No more manual recording of readings all the time!

You may store up to 99 readings for each user and each reading comes with date and time stamp.

Arrhythmia Detecting

Arrhythmia is often a symptom of various diseases, so it is very important to detect it as early as possible. By measuring the pressure, you can also check heart rate.

Product description

Please Read Product Manual Carefully before First Using !



This bp monitor will automatic turn off after 1 minute no operation, easy and convenient to operate. Or you can press the central button to turn off your bp monitor, please note if sliding power switch to "OFF" position will reset device setting.



How to charge?

1. Slide the power switch to ""ON"" position (the switch is on the left side of device), it won't be charged if in ""OFF"" position.

2. Plug the usb charging cord attached and connect to the phone adapter/computer USB port/power bank.

3. It usually takes 2-3 hours to full charge. When charging completed, six squares will stop flashing and keep bright.

Note： You can not take a measurement while charging.



Storage Data---90 sets of measurement results memory for 2 user, which can display the average reading of the last 3 measurements, convenient for users to retrieve data comparison



Automatic Off---Automatic turn off after 1 minute of manual shutdown or no operation, easy and convenient to operate



What You Will Get:

- 1 x Blood Pressure Monitor

- 1 x Charging Cable(AC adpter not include)

- 1 x Storage Case

- 1 x User Manual



1. During the same time period, the measurement data of the left and right hands will be different. Readings at same period also will be different between wrist type and upper arm type blood pressure monitor.

2.Please don't drink alcohol or coffee, eating, smoking, exercising and bathing in 30 minutes before taking a measurement.

3.Please take a measurement at the same time each day so that the data can be compared in a valuable way.

• Available for 2 users, 90 sets of memory for large capacity storage. Checking daily blood pressure date with just one button.
• Adopt LCD liquid crystal digital display, shows result of high pressure / low pressure, more clearer for you to read.
• Automatic turn off after 1 minute of manual shutdown or no operation, easy and convenient to operate
• Equipped with 5.3in-7.7in adjustable wide range cuff, this bp monitor is suitable for most of adults. More convenient to take measurements at home.
• With lightweight and portable feature, monitoring your blood pressure or heart beat at any time and anywhere. Powered by USB charging, without the worry about frequent battery replacement.

User questions & answers

Question:	How can silent the spoken report of the measurement
Answer:	How low will it measure
Question:	Can blind people use it
Answer:	The unit can be powered through a standard USB cord - it does not come with one, although I would not say it is “deception” but rather intending to show an alternative power source. Most people will want to run it using batteries for the portability aspect of it.
Question:	I have to measure my right wrist, Can i use this cuff
Answer:	My Arms Are 7 Would It Fit?
Question:	Please how can l reduce the noise
Answer:	It says 17 inch in the description! I bought this cuff after reading the answer to this very question —-No, it’s 17 inch.

Product description

Pressure Rating Indicator classifies your blood pressure reading

With a manually inflatable cuff, the LifeSource Advanced Manual Inflate Blood Pressure Monitor allows you to measure your pulse and blood pressure from home.

• Clinically validated for accuracy
• Manual inflation for people with sensitive arms
• Easy-to-read digital screen and one button operation
• Large upper arm cuff fits 14.2" to 17.7"
• 5 year warranty on device / 2 year warranty on cuff, FSA eligible

User questions & answers

Question:	How many inches long is the large cuff
Answer:	I was not offered a warranty at time of purchase. This type will last a few years with accuracy. I have two and I've had no problems. However, they are standard size with not much room to use on obese patients so in those cases I lower it to use the radial pulse.

Product features

Easy Blood Pressure Monitoring

Taking your blood pressure can be stressful. With over 40 years of history in consumer medical devices, A&D Medical makes reliable and clinically accurate blood pressure monitors that are also easy to use at home. That's why LifeSource by A&D Medical, a trusted manufacturer of at-home medical devices for over 40 years, created the Advanced Manual Inflate Blood Pressure Monitor.

The AHA recommends the following:

• Sit quietly while taking your blood pressure.
• Rest for 5 to 10 minutes beforehand.
• Keep your legs uncrossed and feet flat.
• Sit with your back straight.
• Rest your arm on a table so cuff is at heart level.

Over 40 Years of Proven Accuracy

When you see a "Clinically Validated for Accuracy" symbol on an A&D Medical product, it means that the product has been rigorously tested and validated by an independent party to meet global clinical standards and protocols.

Plus, all of A&D’s blood pressure monitors have 510(k) clearance. See our website to find the clinical validation studies that have been published in medical journals.

It's Important to Know Your Numbers

Your blood pressure can vary throughout the day by as much as 30 to 50mmHg. Things like stress, exercise, and even when you eat, drink or smoke can impact your numbers.

That's why it's important to consistently take your blood pressure at the same time every day so you know what's normal for you. Speak to your doctor about what your target range should be and what to do if your readings are outside of that range.

Don't forget to log your measurements! You can use a paper logbook or save them electronically in an app, like the A&D Connect app, where you can enter your measurements manually or automatically with a bluetooth connected device.

Product description

Fully automatic blood pressure monitor detects heart rate and blood pressure in 30 seconds, especially convenient for seniors to use at home.



Large LCD display and easy to use operations can show the measurements clearly, ultra suit for elders daily measure.



Adjustable cuff size suit for most user’s wrist size, lightweight and portable for traveling and daily carry in your package to monitor your health anywhere and anytime.



Warm Note:

Drinking alcohol or coffee, eating, smoking, exercising and bathing in 30 minutes should be avoided before you take a measurement.



Please take a measurement at the same time each day so that the data can be compared in a valuable way

• Voice Broadcast -- The blood pressure monitor will tell you the readings result after measurements. Suitable for the seniors and people with poor vision. The voice function can be turned off if you don't need it.
• Well-made -- Each blood pressure cuff wrist has been tested and verified to ensure measurements professionally ; high-quality materials provide strength and durability of the blood-pressure monitor.
• Dual-user Mode + 99 Reading Memory -- This blood pressure monitor supports 2 users’ data storage, each user for 99 set of data memory with date & time stamp. Perfect to keep track of your fitness and compare trends over a period of time.
• Irregular Heartbeat Detector -- Updated irregular heartbeat detector detects and alerts you of irregular heartbeats during measurement and gives a warning signal on screen timely.
• Package Include -- Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor* 1,Instruction Manual* 1, Carrying Case* 1 Tips: Please take a measurement at the same time each day so that the data can be compared in a valuable way.

User questions & answers

Question:	Is this automatic or do you have to pump it
Answer:	If you get a return ticket (print it off on your computer) and take it to a Kohl’s store, I know it is free.
Question:	Do you hold up to your heart
Answer:	This is a great bp monitor and easy to use. I checked the Omron monitor against the monitor my nurse uses and it was accurate.
Question:	Can you mute the audio
Answer:	The adaptor is 29.99 at Walmart. Amazon may have cheaper options. You can buy alot of batteries for 30 bucks.
Question:	I took 3 readings(154, 171, 134) all taken within 5 minutes. Might machine be defective
Answer:	The E5 error means that the pulse is not significant enough to get a reading. Don’t be afraid to wrap the cuff on your bicep snug - like a pair of socks. It will not over tighten during its testing. You should also have the arm you’re testing resting unbent on a table/desk above your heart. Hope this helps!

Product description

With its easy to use one-touch design, The Omron Bronze monitor will capture your blood pressure readings, plus any irregular heartbeats, body movement during measurement, and will store up to 14 readings for your review. This makes it easy for you to share vital information with your family, caregivers, or physicians.

• Irregular heartbeat detection – The Omron Bronze monitor captures your readings and any irregular heartbeats and body movement during measurement.
• Memory storage - The Omron Bronze Upper Arm Monitor stores 14 total blood pressure readings for 1 user.
• Easy to use – The Omron Bronze monitor features one touch use and body movement detection to help ensure easy use and accurate readings.
• Comfortable cuff - This soft, wide-range D-ring cuff is designed for a more comfortable measurement. The Bronze cuff fits all large and standard adult upper arms 9” to 17” in circumference.
• Omron stands behind the accuracy and quality of our products, and believes in the longevity of our blood pressure monitors.
• Note - Blood pressure varies constantly due to many factors including stress, time of day, and how you wrap the cuff. These factors may affect your blood pressure.

User questions & answers

Question:	Can i return this
Answer:	Hello, here are the ways to turn off the voice. 1. In the sleep state, long press "S" button for 3 second to enter time setting mode 2. the "S" button short press to select the month/ day/hours/minutes, after than, press "S" button select voice features 3. the defaults voice is ON, press "M" button switch voice "OFF". More detail ways, please see manual page 7-9.
Question:	Hello, i would like to know which version is better bronze or 3 series
Answer:	Maybe if you had someone set it up initially and showed you which button to press. After that, all you would have to do is push the button and it actually talks and tells you your blood pressure and pulse
Question:	I have the omron bronze. how would i know if i have any irregular heartbeats when taking my blood pressure
Answer:	Hello, Yes! you can use this cuff on right wrist.
Question:	My arms are large, does this come in a large cuff
Answer:	Hello， here are the ways to turn off the voice. 1. In the sleep state, long press "S" button for 3 second to enter time settinmg mode 2. the "S" button short press to select the month/ day/hours/minutes, after than, press "S" button select voice features 3. the defaults voice is ON, press "M" button switch voice "OFF". More detail ways, please see manual page 7-9.

Product features

OMRON Bronze Wireless Upper Arm Blood Pressure Monitor

With Advanced Accuracy, an exclusive OMRON technology, this monitor measures 5 times more data points for consistent, precise readings. Easy one-touch operation also detects irregular heartbeats, stores up to 14 readings for one user, and includes a wide-range D-ring cuff.

Change the Mindset

Time to change your mindset from merely "checking" your blood pressure to "monitoring" it.

Technology is Power

Our devices give you information you need to change your heart health, your lifestyle, your future.

Take Control of Your Health

Together, let's redefine heart health, today, tomorrow and beyond!

We are designing a future free of heart attack and stroke by dramatically evolving the way people connect with their heart health.

• Display with back light, this blood pressure monitor leverages your visual experience, letting users view the results easier
• While measuring the blood pressure, it also detects your heart rate and even sensitively tracks if there are heartbeat failures that you may not notice
• The blood pressure monitor can accommodate 2 users with up to 240 records, the adjustable arm cuff fits for arms from 8.7” to 15.7” in length
• Easy to use, this fully automatic blood pressure monitor starts to detect both your blood pressure and heart rate with just a press, and the whole process takes only a few minutes
• It comes with a carrying case so you can take it anywhere you go.

User questions & answers

Question:	Is this device good for small arms
Answer:	I believe so I’m male 5’9” used to be 165lb now due to my autoimmune disease only 110 lb very skinny arm myself. No problem to use this.
Question:	Is there a setting that automatically runs the monitor three times and reports the average
Answer:	Not to my knowledge... I did not see anything like that in the preview or the directions for use either I hope this helps but I really love the monitor it is accurate it is easy to use and easy to read and it holds a record for two different people
Question:	is this device made in the USA
Answer:	No , unfortunately
Question:	I have taken my pressure twice, but unable to view results when i press memory. do i need to wait till i have taken 3 times to view results in memory
Answer:	You have to turn it off and once you power it up go straight to the memory, that should work

Product features

Two Ways of Powering It Up

Supporting either micro-USB or battery (4 AAA batteries) power supply, the blood pressure monitor with upper arm cuff can be used with or without power cable, adding great convenience and portability.

One-Touch Detection

With just a press of the START button, the BP machine starts to measure your blood pressure and heartbeat immediately, and it shows the readings a few minutes later, making the measurement fast and simple.

Large Backlight Display

Through the large reverse backlight display and specially enlarged font, the readings and indicators are always clearly presented to you, no matter in the day, or at night.

Adjustable Cuff & Self Check

The BP machine auto-detects if the cuff is correctly positioned and will indicate you with √or × icons on the display. Its adjustable arm cuff (8.7 to 15.7 inches) makes it compatible with people of different figures.

Heart Beat Detection

While measuring your blood pressure, the machine also detects your heartbeat for your health reference. If it detects any irregular heartbeat, you’ll see the indicator on the display.

Two-User Accommodation

It supports accommodating up to 2 users (User A & B), and recording up to 120 readings for each user, giving you detailed information that includes systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, heart rate, and measuring time.

Step 1

Warp the cuff around your upper left arm and keep it align with your heart.

Step 2

Leave some space (about 2 fingers ) between your arm and the cuff.

Step 3

Keep the cuff 2-3cm above the elbow.

Step 4

Calm down and press the START button to measure your blood pressure.

Product description

Please read the user manual carefully before first using.



·Readings can be affected by the measurement site, measurement position, or your physiologic condition.



·It is recommended to relax as much as possible and don't talk and move during measurement.



·Blood pressure is different throughout the day due to weather, emotion, exercise and other various factors. You can use the option to average your last 3 readings.



·If you feel any uncomfortable during measurement, please push the START/STOP button to stop measuring.





Features:



Dual power supply---You can operate this device by 4*AAA batteries or USB charging supply.(AC adapter is not included in package, please use output 5V DC/1A with Micro USB plug).



Voice broadcast---Voice function helps to bring a more convenient measurement, it talks to you the measurement results, suitable for the elders and people who have poor sight. Talk function can be turned off to meet different needs.



Easy to use---You can wear the cuff easily just with one hand and start to measure with one button operation. Average last 3 readings helps you to get more reliable readings.



Irregular Heartbeat Detector---This BP monitor will automatically display and alert you (with your reading) to indicate the detection of an irregular heartbeat.





Package Included:

1 x Blood Pressure Monitor

1 x Cuff

1 x Instruction Manual

1 x Quick Start Guide

1 x USB Cable(AC adapter and batteries are not include)

1 x Storage Bag

• Easy to Read: Full automatic blood pressure monitor and one-button operation, it will provide you with blood pressure value, also including irregular heartbeat. Make it more convenient to monitor your health at home every day.
• Backlight Display: Clearly display with backlight can easily show you the readings and offer a convenient measurement at night. Friendly to the elders for home use.
• 120 Memory x 2 Users Mode: BP machine supports independent dual user, each user can record up to 120 memory sets. Memory readings with specific time and date, which is easily to track health for your families.
• Comfortable Wide Range Cuff: 8.7”-15.7” adjustable and soft wide range cuff is designed for a more comfortable measurement and better user experience. It is recommended for home use.
• What You Get: 1 x Blood Pressure Monitor, 1 x Cuff, 1 x Instruction Manual, 1 x Quick Start Guide, 1 x USB Cable, 1 x Storage Bag.

User questions & answers

Question:	Does this pressure machine come with a large cuff
Answer:	It has a two year manufacturer warranty.
Question:	Will the cuff on this model fit skinny arms
Answer:	I have the bronze works great. I take to the doctor's office compare mine with the doctor's pretty close readings
Question:	Where can I find the user manual online
Answer:	The irregular heartbeat symbol only appears when an irregular heartbeat is detected. It shows up at the very top of the display, between the memory symbol and the movement error symbol, which also shows up only when there is an actual movement error. Responses claiming this model does not have these capabilities are simply mistaken.
Question:	Do you have a large cuff for obese individuals? I am a PT and most of my clients are over weight
Answer:	Only has 1 cuff, it is medium to large but not suitable for very wide arms

Product description

Fully automatic blood pressure monitor detects heart rate and blood pressure in 30 seconds, especially convenient for seniors to use at home.

Large LCD display and easy to use operations can show the measurements clearly, ultra suit for elders daily measure.

Adjustable cuff size suit for most user’s wrist size, lightweight and portable for traveling and daily carry in your package to monitor your health anywhere and anytime.

Warm Note:

Drinking alcohol or coffee, eating, smoking, exercising and bathing in 30 minutes should be avoided before you take a measurement.

Please take a measurement at the same time each day so that the data can be compared in a valuable way.

• Well-made -- Each blood pressure cuff wrist has been tested and verified to ensure measurements professionally ; high-quality materials provide strength and durability of the blood-pressure monitor
• Easy and Fast Reading -- Large LCD display and less than 45 seconds’ response, with adjustable cuff, it will be especially easy for old people to use it
• Wrist - type Digital Blood Pressure Monitor -- An automatic arm cuff LCD blood pressure pulse monitor with portable design, measuring user's heartbeat with an effective warning of heart disease, and monitoring your blood pressure at home or outside
• High Blood Pressure Alerter -- If your blood pressure or heart rate is beyond normal level, the warning symbols will appear
• Package Include -- Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor* 1,Instruction Manual* 1, Carrying Case* 1(Batteries not included) Tips: Please take a measurement at the same time each day so that the data can be compared in a valuable way.

User questions & answers

Question:	What is the size of the cuff
Answer:	Seller needs to give accurate range of wrist sizes this product can accommodate. Otherwise, I will not order. Thank you.
Question:	does it beep when its finished
Answer:	It actually is voice activated. When it's finished taking your blood pressure, it tells you the readings and indicates whether it's normal or above normal. When you turn it off it will notify you that the screening is completed.
Question:	Is there a way to lower or shut off the voice
Answer:	Yes! (It actually isn't explained in the instructions at all, the voice setting was only mentioned in briefly in passing. Eventually I figured it out!) 1) Hold "SET" button for 3 seconds. 2) Press the "SET" button 6 more times until "SP" appears on the top line in large letters. The current setting (whether "OFF" or "ON" will be blinking on the lower line. 3) Press "MEM" to alternate between turning the voice setting "OFF" or "ON".
Question:	How accurate is it
Answer:	Good Morning, I believe it is pretty accurate. I’ve taken multiple readings and generally I get very consistent readings