6 best unix computer operating systems

Linux, which is Unix-like but not Unix, is another popular Unix variant.

Shell: Unix systems use a command-line interface (CLI) and provide a powerful shell (commonly the Bourne shell or Bash) that allows users to interact with the operating system by entering text commands. This flexibility is valued by administrators and power users.

File System: Unix systems use a hierarchical file system, where files and directories are organized into a tree-like structure. This design allows for efficient file management and access control.

Networking: Unix systems have robust networking capabilities built into their core. They are commonly used as network servers and are well-suited for network administration tasks. The TCP/IP protocol suite, which is the foundation of the internet, has its roots in Unix.

Security: Unix systems are known for their security features. They offer robust user and group permissions, access control lists, and extensive auditing capabilities to protect data and system integrity.

Open Source: Many Unix-like operating systems are open-source, which means their source code is available for modification and redistribution.This open nature has led to the development of various Unix distributions, including the popular Linux distributions.

Books: There are numerous books available that cover Unix operating systems and their administration. Some well-regarded titles include "Unix and Linux System Administration Handbook" by Evi Nemeth and "The Art of Unix Programming" by Eric S. Raymond.

Unix has had a profound impact on the world of computing, and its principles and design concepts have influenced many other operating systems. It remains a critical platform for server administration, cloud computing, and various other areas of technology and networking.

Below you can find our editor's choice of the best unix computer operating systems on the market